Table
Total R & D expenditure as share of GDP in selected OECD countries. Million current USD (PPP) and as a percentage of GDP (SY 186)Country | Total R & D expenditure | Total R & D expenditure as percentage of GDP | R & D expenditure in the business enterprise sector as percentage of GDP |
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2013 | 2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | 2014 |
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Austria | 11 918.53 | 12 498.02 | 2.96 | 3.07 | 2.10 | 2.17 |
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Belgium | 11 705.0 | 12 023.3 | 2.43 | 2.47 | 1.72 | 1.76 |
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Canada | 26 303.8 | 25 813.6 | 1.69 | 1.61 | 0.85 | 0.80 |
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Czech Republic | 6 031.9 | 6 556.1 | 1.91 | 2.00 | 1.03 | 1.12 |
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Denmark | 7 841.6 | 7 920.9 | 3.06 | 3.05 | 1.96 | 1.95 |
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Finland | 7 321.7 | 7 050.8 | 3.29 | 3.17 | 2.26 | 2.15 |
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France | 57 986.8 | 58 750.3 | 2.24 | 2.26 | 1.45 | 1.46 |
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Germany | 102 573.0 | 108 827.2 | 2.83 | 2.90 | 1.90 | 1.95 |
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Greece | 2 383.5 | 2 447.1 | 0.81 | 0.84 | 0.27 | 0.28 |
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Hungary | 3 322.8 | 3 389.2 | 1.40 | 1.37 | 0.97 | 0.98 |
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Iceland | 259.0 | 272.3 | 1.87 | 1.89 | 1.06 | 1.07 |
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Ireland | 3 361.9 | 3 402.4 | 1.54 | 1.49 | 1.13 | 1.11 |
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Italy | 28 128.1 | 27 744.4 | 1.31 | 1.29 | 0.72 | 0.72 |
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Japan | 162 347.2 | 166 861.3 | 3.48 | 3.59 | 2.65 | 2.79 |
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South Korea | 68 051.5 | 72 266.8 | 4.15 | 4.29 | 3.26 | 3.36 |
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Mexico | 10 053.4 | 11 682.7 | 0.50 | 0.54 | .. | .. |
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Netherlands | 15 781.3 | 16 291.1 | 1.96 | 2.00 | 1.09 | 1.12 |
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New Zealand | 1 902.8 | .. | 1.15 | .. | 0.54 | .. |
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Norway | 5 608.4 | 5 764.4 | 1.65 | 1.71 | 0.87 | 0.92 |
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Poland | 8 113.9 | 9 031.1 | 0.87 | 0.94 | 0.38 | 0.44 |
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Portugal | 3 874.1 | 3 849.9 | 1.33 | 1.29 | 0.63 | 0.60 |
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Slovak Republic | 1 227.8 | 1 360.3 | 0.83 | 0.89 | 0.38 | 0.33 |
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Spain | 19 318.4 | 19 245.9 | 1.26 | 1.23 | 0.67 | 0.65 |
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Sweden | 14 304.1 | 13 882.8 | 3.31 | 3.16 | 2.28 | 2.12 |
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Turkey | 13 713.5 | 15 132.3 | 0.94 | 1.01 | 0.45 | 0.50 |
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United Kingdom | 41 743.4 | 44 174.1 | 1.66 | 1.70 | 1.06 | 1.09 |
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United States | 456 977.0 | .. | 2.74 | .. | 1.94 | .. |
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| | | | | | |
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EU28 | 354 012.1 | 365 775.4 | 1.93 | 1.95 | 1.21 | 1.23 |
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EU15 | 328 919.8 | 338 796.3 | 2.07 | 2.09 | 1.32 | 1.34 |
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Total OECD | 1 144 917.2 | 1 181 495.1 | 2.37 | 2.38 | 1.61 | 1.63 |
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