Table
R&D personnel and R&D man-years in Business Enterprise sector, by industry (10+ employees). Number | 2016 |
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| R&D personnel | Of this: | R&D man-years | Of this: |
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| Female R&D personnel | R&D personnel with higher degree education (incl. doctorate) | R&D personnel with PhD | R&D man-years performed by personnel with higher degree education (incl. doctorate) | R&D man-years performed by personnel with PhD |
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| NACE (SN2007) | | | | | | | |
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| A-N All industries | 33 495 | 6 956 | 20 729 | 2 135 | 19 616 | 13 396 | 1 658 |
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| A03 Fishing and aquaculture | 830 | 218 | 290 | 81 | 322 | 179 | 65 |
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| B05-B09 Mining and cuarrying | 1 190 | 264 | 966 | 261 | 793 | 669 | 231 |
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| B06, B09.1 Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas and support act. petroleum extraction | 1 131 | 259 | 940 | 259 | 767 | 657 | 229 |
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| C Manufacturing | 12 210 | 2 420 | 6 119 | 756 | 7 034 | 4 094 | 624 |
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| C10-C11 Food products and beverages | 1 758 | 596 | 589 | 80 | 693 | 322 | 55 |
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| C13 Textiles | 117 | 22 | 36 | 1 | 40 | 16 | 1 |
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| C14-C15 Wearing apparel, leather and leather products | 57 | 43 | 11 | 0 | 24 | 8 | .. |
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| C16 Wood and wood products | 355 | 33 | 43 | 1 | 116 | 15 | 0 |
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| C17 Paper and paper products | 164 | 66 | 90 | 18 | 107 | 61 | 14 |
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| C18 Printing and reproduction | 199 | 44 | 50 | 0 | 67 | 23 | .. |
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| C19-C20 Refined petroleum products, chemicals and chemical products | 926 | 375 | 581 | 220 | 788 | 490 | 193 |
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| C21 Pharmaceuticals | 277 | 159 | 224 | 71 | 229 | 189 | 63 |
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| C22 Rubber and plastic products | 289 | 32 | 100 | 3 | 114 | 56 | 2 |
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| C23 Other non-metal mineral products | 241 | 27 | 79 | 16 | 96 | 43 | 11 |
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| C24 Basic metals | 559 | 116 | 254 | 76 | 348 | 173 | 65 |
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| C25 Fabricated metal prod. | 1 159 | 143 | 522 | 20 | 698 | 355 | 15 |
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| C26 Electronic and optical products | 1 766 | 172 | 1 293 | 135 | 1 482 | 1 111 | 120 |
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| C26.3 Manuf. of communication equipment | 304 | 19 | 239 | 15 | 291 | 234 | 15 |
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| C26.5 Manuf of testing instr./appliances | 856 | 99 | 574 | 53 | 708 | 473 | 44 |
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| C27 Electrical equipment | 591 | 77 | 250 | 23 | 382 | 192 | 21 |
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| C28 Machinery and equipment | 1 665 | 162 | 858 | 43 | 909 | 526 | 33 |
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| C29 Motor vehicles etc. | 233 | 17 | 94 | 3 | 166 | 76 | 3 |
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| C30 Other transport equipment | 1 106 | 196 | 695 | 24 | 299 | 172 | 10 |
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| C30.1 Building of ships and boats | 1 024 | 184 | 660 | 22 | 277 | 158 | 9 |
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| C31 Furniture | 272 | 70 | 112 | 1 | 151 | 84 | 1 |
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| C32 Other manufacturing | 141 | 35 | 89 | 4 | 106 | 74 | 4 |
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| C33 Repair, installation of machinery | 336 | 35 | 148 | 16 | 219 | 106 | 14 |
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| D35 Electricity and gas supply | 455 | 116 | 340 | 35 | 119 | 90 | 13 |
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| E36-E39 Water supply, sewerage and waste | 287 | 64 | 148 | 10 | 95 | 47 | 5 |
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| F41-F43 Construction | 734 | 94 | 284 | 20 | 211 | 90 | 7 |
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| G-N Services total | 17 789 | 3 781 | 12 581 | 973 | 11 043 | 8 227 | 713 |
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| G46 Wholesale trade | 1 643 | 416 | 737 | 36 | 657 | 379 | 23 |
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| H49-H53 Transportation and storage | 431 | 75 | 240 | 9 | 190 | 121 | 2 |
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| J58 Publishing activities | 2 941 | 522 | 1 951 | 87 | 2 080 | 1 410 | 76 |
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| J58.2 Software publishing | 2 573 | 385 | 1 673 | 86 | 1 863 | 1 239 | 75 |
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| J59-J60 Motion picture, TV, music prod., programming and broadcasting act. | 134 | 34 | 65 | 1 | 49 | 32 | 1 |
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| J61 Telecommunications | 939 | 237 | 799 | 62 | 688 | 602 | 47 |
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| J62 Computer programming, consultancy | 5 475 | 997 | 4 067 | 138 | 3 678 | 2 842 | 100 |
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| J63 Information service activities | 526 | 98 | 316 | 3 | 286 | 157 | 3 |
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| K64-K66 Financial and insurance activities | 963 | 297 | 697 | 24 | 616 | 454 | 12 |
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| M70 Head offices, management consult. | 512 | 164 | 438 | 44 | 257 | 218 | 32 |
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| M71 Architecture, engineering act. | 3 014 | 579 | 2 305 | 312 | 1 760 | 1 364 | 232 |
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| M72 Scientific research and development | 739 | 263 | 613 | 204 | 500 | 419 | 153 |
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| M74.9 Other professional, scientific and technical activities | 361 | 56 | 294 | 49 | 237 | 196 | 30 |
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| N82.9 Other business supp. serv. act. | 112 | 41 | 60 | 4 | 46 | 34 | 3 |
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