Table
GDP and actual individual consumption per capita, price level adjusted. Relative price levels of actual individual consumption1 | Gross Domestic Product | Actual individual consumption | Actual individual consumption |
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Volume indices of real expenditure per capita (EU28=100) | Volume indices of real expenditure per capita (EU28=100) | Price level indices (EU28=100) |
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2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 |
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1Source: Eurostat |
EU (28 countries) | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
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Norway | 144 | 146 | 151 | 127 | 126 | 126 | 155 | 158 | 154 |
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Iceland | 129 | 129 | 130 | 114 | 116 | 118 | 156 | 175 | 166 |
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Sweden | 123 | 122 | 120 | 112 | 111 | 108 | 135 | 134 | 129 |
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Denmark | 127 | 127 | 128 | 113 | 114 | 114 | 140 | 139 | 138 |
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Finland | 110 | 110 | 111 | 112 | 111 | 112 | 123 | 123 | 123 |
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Albania | 29 | 30 | 31 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 43 | 44 | 46 |
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Belgium | 119 | 118 | 117 | 114 | 113 | 113 | 111 | 113 | 113 |
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Bosnia-Herzegovina | 31 | 31 | 31 | 41 | 40 | 41 | 47 | 49 | 49 |
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Bulgaria | 49 | 50 | 51 | 54 | 54 | 56 | 43 | 45 | 46 |
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Estonia | 76 | 78 | 82 | 72 | 72 | 74 | 72 | 75 | 77 |
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France | 105 | 103 | 104 | 110 | 108 | 107 | 106 | 107 | 107 |
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Greece | 68 | 67 | 68 | 77 | 76 | 77 | 82 | 83 | 82 |
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Ireland | 176 | 181 | 189 | 95 | 94 | 95 | 126 | 129 | 131 |
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Italy | 97 | 97 | 96 | 98 | 98 | 98 | 101 | 102 | 101 |
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Croatia | 60 | 61 | 63 | 61 | 62 | 64 | 62 | 63 | 64 |
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Cyprus | 87 | 88 | 89 | 92 | 93 | 94 | 88 | 90 | 89 |
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Latvia | 64 | 66 | 69 | 66 | 67 | 69 | 67 | 68 | 70 |
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Lithuania | 75 | 78 | 80 | 85 | 87 | 89 | 58 | 60 | 62 |
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Luxembourg | 269 | 261 | 261 | 135 | 133 | 134 | 136 | 139 | 139 |
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North Macedonia | 37 | 36 | 37 | 42 | 41 | 41 | 42 | 43 | 44 |
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Malta | 95 | 97 | 98 | 78 | 78 | 80 | 81 | 83 | 83 |
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Montenegro (2007-) | 44 | 46 | 48 | 56 | 56 | 58 | 49 | 50 | 51 |
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Netherlands | 127 | 128 | 129 | 111 | 112 | 113 | 114 | 114 | 115 |
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Poland | 68 | 69 | 70 | 74 | 75 | 76 | 51 | 54 | 55 |
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Portugal | 77 | 77 | 77 | 82 | 81 | 83 | 82 | 84 | 84 |
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Romania | 59 | 63 | 65 | 65 | 69 | 71 | 47 | 48 | 48 |
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Serbia (2007-) | 39 | 38 | 39 | 47 | 47 | 48 | 44 | 47 | 48 |
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Slovakia | 72 | 72 | 73 | 68 | 69 | 73 | 69 | 71 | 71 |
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Slovenia | 83 | 85 | 87 | 77 | 78 | 79 | 82 | 83 | 84 |
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Spain | 91 | 92 | 91 | 90 | 91 | 90 | 92 | 93 | 94 |
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United Kingdom | 108 | 106 | 105 | 115 | 114 | 113 | 124 | 118 | 118 |
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Switzerland | 160 | 155 | 155 | 127 | 124 | 124 | 169 | 167 | 159 |
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Czech Republic | 87 | 89 | 91 | 79 | 81 | 82 | 61 | 63 | 66 |
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Turkey | 65 | 65 | 64 | 67 | 68 | 67 | 51 | 46 | 38 |
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Germany | 123 | 123 | 122 | 121 | 121 | 120 | 102 | 103 | 103 |
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Hungary | 68 | 68 | 71 | 62 | 63 | 64 | 56 | 60 | 59 |
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Austria | 128 | 127 | 127 | 119 | 118 | 117 | 110 | 113 | 113 |
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United States | 142 | 139 | 141 | 158 | 157 | 159 | 122 | 123 | 118 |
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Japan | 98 | 94 | 93 | 99 | 96 | 95 | 120 | 117 | 113 |
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