Table

R & D expenditure and R&D personnel in OECD countries, as share of GDP and labour force. Percentage
 Gross Domestic Expenditure on R & D. Million PPP dollar. 2017GERD as percentage of GDPR & D expenditure in the business enterprise sector (BERD) as percentage of GDPTotal R & D personnel per thousand labour force
 201020172010201720102017
Austria14 966.42.73.21.92.214.2017.3
Belgium15 189.02.12.71.41.912.2716.4
Canada27 162.81.81.61.00.812.59..
Chile1 590.80.30.40.10.11.48..
Czech Republic7 213.21.31.80.81.19.9212.97
Denmark9 545.12.93.02.02.019.1820.87
Estonia567.81.61.30.80.67.718.62
Finland7 038.53.72.82.61.820.7817.97
France64 672.12.22.21.41.413.8314.63
Germany132 004.42.73.01.82.113.1615.89
Greece3 476.60.61.130.240.55..9.96
Hungary3 801.41.11.350.680.997.498.77
Iceland399.8..2.101.311.35..15.90
Ireland..1.59..1.090.948.97..
Israel15 391.53.944.543.273.91....
Italy33 542.91.221.350.660.839.1811.23
Japan170 900.73.143.212.402.5313.2413.31
Korea90 979.63.474.552.593.6213.5517.09
Latvia281.00.610.510.230.145.275.49
Luxembourg806.31.501.261.000.6813.2512.08
Mexico..0.53..0.19..1.44..
Netherlands18 563.61.721.990.831.1711.4415.20
New Zealand2 647.5..1.37..0.75....
Norway6 869.31.652.090.841.1013.8816.68
Poland11 757.80.721.030.190.674.787.03
Portugal4 454.11.531.330.700.678.6710.54
Slovak Republic1 554.20.620.880.260.486.726.10
Slovenia1 391.92.061.861.401.3912.4314.33
Spain21 932.01.351.210.690.669.509.49
Sweden17 561.73.223.402.212.4215.6516.53
Switzerland18 900.0..3.37..2.34..15.44
Turkey21 729.50.800.960.340.553.194.85
United Kingdom49 345.31.671.661.021.1211.1112.71
United States543 249.02.742.791.862.04....
European Union (28)430 121.01.841.971.121.30..12.38
European Union (15)397 754.11.992.131.241.4010.5613.66
OECD - Total1 360 044.32.292.371.521.6711.82..
Non-OECD Economies       
China495 980.91.712.151.261.663.265.00
Russia41 868.01.051.110.630.6711.1310.22