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Increased income in oil industry
Oil companies licensed to operate on the Norwegian Continental Shelf experienced increased profitability in 1999. The operating income was even higher than in the top year 1997.
The average return on total assets went up from 10.5 per cent in 1998 to 14.4 per cent in 1999, while return on equity increased from 16.3 to 16.6 per cent. The equity ratio was stable and amounted to 27.0 per cent. The returns on assets and on equity are not higher because of the rise in total equity and liabilities from 1998 to 1999.
The increase in profitability is due to a rise in sales revenues, which in turn was caused by the higher oil prices throughout 1999 than in 1998. As a result, operating profits in relation to operating revenues went up from 22.4 per cent in 1998 to 27.1 per cent in 1999.
Stable return on equity
The return on equity was stable from 1998 to 1999 despite of increased operating income from 154 billions in 1998 to 191 billions in 1999 (compared to 188 billions in 1997). Return on net capital went up from 16.3 per cent in 1998 to 16.6 per cent in 1999. A substantial share of the earnings of licensees benefited the government through direct and indirect taxes. Taxes in 1999 were estimated at NOK 31.5 billion (an increase from NOK 13 billion in 1998), of which taxes payable came to NOK 23 billion. Taxes thus accounted for 64 per cent of pretax profits. Oil and gas companies had an average annual profit of NOK 9.3 out of every NOK 100 turned over in 1999.
NOK 431 billion in total capital
Total capital in the companies was booked at NOK 431 billion at the end of 1999. Of this capital, 18 per cent was bound in current assets (mainly receivables) and 82 per cent in fixed assets (mainly property, plant and equipment). 22 per cent of the capital was financed by short-term debt. Long-term financing by long-term debt made up 51 per cent and long-term financing by equity capital 27 per cent at the end of 1999. The equity ratio went up in the course of the year, thereby increasing the oil companies' financial strength in 1999.
Financial highlights for licenses1 on the Norwegian Continental Shelf2. 1987-1999 |
Number of enterprises | Operating income Million kroner | Operating profit in per cent of operating income | Profit before extraordinary items in per cent of operating income | Return on total assets. Per cent | Return on equity. Per cent | Equity ratio. Per cent | Current ratio | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1987 | 50 | 102 054 | 20,4 | 17,9 | 15,8 | 28,5 | 24,1 | 0,88 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1988 | 52 | 96 902 | 18,8 | 14,8 | 13,1 | 23,0 | 25,1 | 0,92 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1989 | 54 | 117 800 | 23,4 | 19,3 | 17,6 | 27,9 | 28,1 | 1,00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1990 | 55 | 130 088 | 33,1 | 29,7 | 24,1 | 31,5 | 28,7 | 0,84 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1991 | 53 | 138 694 | 26,5 | 25,0 | 19,9 | 28,2 | 30,4 | 0,71 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1992 | 51 | 137 078 | 25,0 | 19,4 | 14,2 | 9,5 | 24,3 | 0,73 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1993 | 52 | 145 929 | 24,4 | 18,2 | 13,6 | 12,8 | 23,1 | 0,62 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1994 | 47 | 153 754 | 23,7 | 24,5 | 17,2 | 24,5 | 25,4 | 0,57 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1995 | 46 | 158 748 | 25,4 | 24,0 | 16,7 | 23,8 | 25,9 | 0,60 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1996 | 43 | 187 587 | 32,6 | 30,4 | 22,4 | 28,4 | 27,3 | 0,72 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1997 | 41 | 188 256 | 34,0 | 28,7 | 19,9 | 20,3 | 28,2 | 0,68 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1998 | 39 | 148 133 | 22,4 | 18,7 | 10,5 | 16,2 | 26,9 | 0,72 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19993 | 36 | 191 226 | 27,1 | 425,8 | 14,4 | 16,6 | 27,0 | 0,80 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | Includes all activities in the enterprises, also not oil related. |
2 | Not included the state´s direct financial interest. |
3 | New accounting law in force from 1999. |
4 | Ordinary profit before taxes. |
Financial highlights1 for licensees on the Norwegian Continental Shelf,
included the state´s direct financial interest. 1998 and 1999 |
All licensees | Of which the state's direct financial interest | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1998 | 19992 | 1998 | 19992 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 Number of enterprises | 40 | 37 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 Employees as of 31 December | 26 503 | 25 620 | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Million kroner | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 Operating income | 205 732 | 279 047 | 57 599 | 87 821 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 Operating profit | 58 413 | 96 555 | 25 329 | 44 719 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 Financial items, net | 3-14 115 | -11 039 | 3-8 645 | -8 477 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 Operating result before taxes | 85 516 | 36 242 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 Ordinary result | 53 978 | 36 242 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 Annual profit | 29 233 | 53 978 | 16 684 | 36 242 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 Fixed assets | 430 060 | 510 346 | 135 192 | 154 991 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 Current assets | 50 437 | 88 383 | 5 873 | 12 276 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 Long-term liabilities | 187 930 | 229 848 | 1 540 | 10 477 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 Short-term liabilities | 68 656 | 101 668 | 6 970 | 6 021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 Equity | 223 910 | 267 213 | 132 555 | 150 769 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 Total liabilities and equity | 480 497 | 598 729 | 141 065 | 167 267 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Per cent | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 Return on total assets | 12,9 | 18,3 | . | . | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 Return on equity | 14,4 | 21,8 | . | . | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 Equity ratio | 46,6 | 44,6 | . | . | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 Current ratio | 0,73 | 0,87 | . | . | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | Key figures per 31 December. |
2 | New accounting law in force from 1999. |
3 | Interests on fixed capital paid to the Government are included. |
The statistics are published annually in Daily Statistics and Official Statistics of Norway (NOS) Oil and Gas Activity.
The statistics is published with Accounting statistics for non-financial limited companies.
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