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Substantial local government deficit
Preliminary figures for local government show a deficit of NOK 20.7 billion in 2008, an increase of NOK 8.6 billion compared to 2007. The enlarged deficit is mainly due to sizable growth in final consumption expenditure and fixed capital formation.
Compensation of employees, which represents approximately 60 per cent of total expenditure, is estimated to NOK 172 billion in 2008. This is almost 16 billion more than the previous year. Local government gross fixed capital formation has been soaring recent in years, and amounted to NOK 39 billion in 2008.
Total revenue is estimated to NOK 271 billion in 2008, up 6.6 1 per cent from 2007. Transfers from the central government showed the largest increase, while property income, i.e. interest and dividends, was reduced.
1 | The figure is corrected 19 February 2009 at 14:30 p.m. |
2006 | 2007* | 2008* |
Change i per cent
2006-2007* |
Change i per cent
2007*-2008* |
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A. Current revenue | 239 945 | 254 683 | 271 600 | 6.1 | 6.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1. Property income, interest | 14 438 | 16 652 | 15 300 | 15.3 | -8.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2. Tax revenue | 120 271 | 122 551 | 129 700 | 1.9 | 5.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3. Other current transfers | 104 584 | 114 634 | 125 400 | 9.6 | 9.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transfers between government sectors | 101 077 | 110 317 | 121 200 | 9.1 | 9.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other transfers | 3 507 | 4 317 | 4 200 | 23.1 | -2.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4. Operating surplus1 | 652 | 846 | 1 200 | 29.8 | 41.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
C. Total revenue (=A) | 239 945 | 254 683 | 271 600 | 6.1 | 6.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
D. Current expenditure | 229 334 | 252 899 | 276 800 | 10.3 | 9.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1. Property expenditure, interest | 7 505 | 11 224 | 12 100 | 49.6 | 7.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2. Transfers to the private sector | 23 564 | 24 958 | 25 900 | 5.9 | 3.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3. Other current transfers | 1 830 | 2 429 | 2 000 | 32.7 | -17.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transfers between government sectors | 1 830 | 2 429 | 2 000 | 32.7 | -17.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4. Final consumption expenditure | 196 435 | 214 288 | 236 800 | 9.1 | 10.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Wages and salaries | 144 716 | 156 061 | 171 900 | 7.8 | 10.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intermediate consumption | 54 963 | 59 967 | 64 500 | 9.1 | 7.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consumption of fixed capital | 18 919 | 20 909 | 23 200 | 10.5 | 11.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Social benefits in kind | 12 292 | 14 295 | 16 400 | 16.3 | 14.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Correction for operating surplus1 | 652 | 846 | 1 200 | 29.8 | 41.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Administrative fees and charges (-) | -35 107 | -37 790 | -40 400 | 7.6 | 6.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
E. Saving (A-D) | 10 611 | 1 784 | -5 200 | . | . | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
F. Capital expenditure | 9 935 | 13 910 | 15 500 | 40.0 | 11.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1. Net fixed capital formation | 10 911 | 14 620 | 15 900 | 34.0 | 8.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross fixed capital formation | 29 830 | 35 529 | 39 100 | 19.1 | 10.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consumption of fixed capital (-) | -18 919 | -20 909 | -23 200 | 10.5 | 11.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2. Net purchase of land | -1 645 | -1 488 | -1 100 | -9.5 | -26.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3. Capital transfers | 669 | 778 | 700 | 16.3 | -10.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
G. Total expenditure (D+F) | 239 269 | 266 809 | 292 300 | 11.5 | 9.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
H. Net lending/borrowing (C-G) | 676 | -12 126 | -20 700 | . | . | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2. Surplus before financial transactions | 676 | -12 126 | -20 700 | . | . | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | Operating surplus in municipal water supply, sewage disposal and refuse collection activities. |
Data sources and uncertaintyThe statistics are based on preliminary accounts for municipalities and county municipalities. Considerable uncertainty is connected with some of the figures, for instance capital expenditure, property income and property expenditure. According to experiences from previous years, the figures may be revised when final figures are available. The 2008 figures must therefore be used with caution. |
The statistics is published with General government revenue and expenditure.
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