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13747
Broadband most common in central municipalities1
statistikk
2003-09-09T10:00:00.000Z
Technology and innovation;Svalbard
en
inet, The Internet survey (discontinued in Statistics Norway), broadband subscription, transmission capacity, transmission speed, corporate market, private marketInformation and communication technology - ICT, Technology and innovation, Technology and innovation, Svalbard
false

The Internet survey (discontinued in Statistics Norway)2002

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Broadband most common in central municipalities1

In the most central municipalities almost 10 of 100 households had a broadband subscription by the end of 2002. The corresponding figure for the least central municipalities was one of hundred households. At the same time the number of municipalities with no or few broadband subscriptions decreased.

Map

By the end of 2002 the number of broadband subscriptions in Norway made up 158,000, an increase of almost 40 per cent since the end of the 3r d quarter.

The number of broadband subscriptions increased evenly during the year 2002. From the 1s t quarter to the 2n d the increase was 49 per cent, from the 2n d to the 3r d- 47 per cent and from the 3r d to the 4t h- 40 per cent. In this survey broadband is defined as Internet subscriptions with a transmission capacity (rate of speed in) larger than 384 kbit per second.

Minor changes in subscription types

By the end of the 4t h quarter of 2002 the number of Internet subscriptions in Norway amounted to 3.4 million. Only half of these were active, i.e. had been used during the last quarter or were broadband subscriptions.

When the subscriptions are divided in different kinds of subscriptions, the difference between the business market and the private market is explicit. Subscriptions with an Internet connection via analogue modem and ISDN made up 72 and 15 per cent of all active subscriptions in the business market. For the private market these kinds of subscriptions constituted about 40 per cent each. This structure has been quite stable throughout the year. The portion of broadband subscriptions was by the end of the year about 10 per cent both in the business market and the private market. The growth has been most significant in the private market where the increase went from 7.4 per cent in the 3r d quarter to 9.7 per cent in the 4t h quarter.

Distribution of active subscriptions on different transmission capacities. 4th quarter of 2002. Business subscriptions

Distribution of active subscriptions on different transmission capacities. 4th quarter of 2002. Private subscriptions

More municipalities have broadband

While 280 of 434 municipalities had few or no broadband subscriptions by the end of the 3r d quarter, this figure decreased to 258 municipalities by the end of the 4t h quarter. The geographical distribution of broadband is among other things connected to the possibility of taking advantage of technologies like cable, ADSL, etc.

The statistics only include subscriptions provided by commercial Internet service providers.

In some cases the municipalities provide free Internet for the inhabitants. An example is the municipality of Modalen where all households are offered broadband. This kind of subscriptions is not included in the statistics.

Municipalities with most private broadband
subscriptions by the end of 4th quarter 2002
in per cent of households 3 November 2001.
Only commercial Internet Service Providers
are included.
Municipalities                        Broadband subscriptions
in per cent of households
Landsgjennomsnitt 7.1
   
1233 Ulvik 18.1
0219 Bærum 17.2
1419 Leikanger 15.4
1601 Trondheim 14.8
0217 Oppegård 13.5
1201 Bergen 13.5
1502 Molde 12.9
0301 Oslo 12.6
1833 Rana 12.1
1234 Granvin 11.8
1804 Bodø 11.8
0706 Sandefjord 11.7
1634 Oppdal 11.6
1103 Stavanger 11.5
0220 Asker 10.9
1221 Stord 10.9
0231 Skedsmo 10.5
0233 Nittedal 10.4
0213 Ski 10.3
2021 Kárásjohka-Karasjok 10.3

In order to see the correlation between the centrality of the municipalities and the number of broadband subscriptions, it can be useful to classify the municipalities by Statistics Norway's Standard Classification of Municipalities. Clearly, the most central municipalities have the highest number of broadband subscriptions relative to the number of households.

Private broadband subscriptions 4th quarter, by centrality of
the municipalities
Centrality1 Households
November 2001
Broadband
subscriptions
Broadband
subscriptions per cent
of households
Remote municipalities  263 027 3 020 1.1
Fairly remote municipalities  140 423 4 285 3.1
Fairly central municipalities  490 057 27 824 5.7
Central municipalities 1 068 078  104 335 9.8
1  Standard Classification of Municipalities, 1994 (NOS C 192).

Both private persons and businesses may have several Internet subscriptions and several private persons use the same subscription. The number of subscriptions is therefore not the same as the number of households/businesses with Internet access. When it comes to broadband, however, there is reason to expect an almost one-to-one relationship between subscriptions and households. This is why broadband subscriptions are displayed in per cent of households in the municipalities.

1New revised article is released 11 May 2004.

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