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On the measurement of environmental taxes
Discussion Papers no. 599
The purpose of environmental taxes is to correct the market when it fails to take environmental damages into account, i.e. to internalize the Pigouvian element. In addition, fiscal taxes are levied on both polluting and clean goods, which...
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A unit-error theory for register-based household statistics
Discussion Papers no. 598
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A unit-error theory for register-based household statistics
Discussion Papers no. 598
The next round of census will be completely register-based in all the Nordic countries. Household is a key statistical unit in this context, which however does not exist as such in the administrative registers available, and needs to be c...
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Life after prison
Discussion Papers no. 597
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Life after prison
Discussion Papers no. 597
We explore the relationship between formal employment and recidivism using a dataset that follows every Norwegian resident released from prison in 2003 for several years. By the end of 2006, 27 percent are re-incarcerated. Using a Cox pro...
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From data to levy design
Discussion Papers no. 596
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From data to levy design
Discussion Papers no. 596
Taxes on housing consumption have attractive features. They can enhance overall efficiency, function as automatic stabilizers, and work progressively. Implementation, however, requires a careful balance between economic ambition and polit...
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Subsidising carbon capture
Discussion Papers no. 595
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Subsidising carbon capture
Discussion Papers no. 595
This paper examines how ambitious climate policies and subsidies to carbon capture may affect international energy prices and market shares in the power market. A detailed numerical model of the international energy markets is used. We fi...
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The effect of plant closure on crime
Discussion Papers no. 593
We estimate the effect of exposure to plant closure on crime using an individual-level panel data set containing criminal charges for all unmarried and employed Norwegian men below the age of 40. Men originally employed in plants that sub...
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The investment and financing decisions of closely held firms when there is a tax on the equity premium
Discussion Papers no. 594
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The effect of plant closure on crime
Discussion Papers no. 593
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The investment and financing decisions of closely held firms when there is a tax on the equity premium
Discussion Papers no. 594
This paper analyzes a tax system where personal share income in excess of the risk-free return on equity (the equity premium) is taxed. The rate of return allowance (RRA) in the Norwegian shareholder income tax system is, to the best of o...
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Carbon leakage from the clean development mechanism
Discussion Papers no. 591
The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) is an offset mechanism designed to reduce the overall cost of implementing a given target for greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in industrialized Annex B countries of the Kyoto Protocol, by shifting some...
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Health status after cancer
Discussion Papers no. 590
Survival rates are widely used to compare quality of health care. In this paper we introduce post-illness employment as a supplemental indicator of successful treatment of serious diseases. Utilizing rich register based data on cancer pat...
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