Discussion Papers no. 708

Pay the polluter or the supplier of the remedy?

Emissions leakage and subsidies for pollution abatement

Asymmetric regulation of a global pollutant between countries can alter the competitiveness of industries and lead to emissions leakage. For most types of pollution, abatement technologies are available for firms to produce with lower emissions. However, the suppliers of those technologies tend to be less than perfectly competitive, particularly when both emissions regulations and advanced technologies are new. In this context of twin market failures, we consider the relative effects and desirability of subsidies for abatement technology. We find a more robust recommendation for upstream subsidies than for downstream subsidies. Downstream subsidies tend to increase global abatement technology prices, reduce pollution abatement abroad and increase emission leakage. On the contrary, upstream subsidies reduce abatement technology prices, and hence also emissions leakage.

Om publikasjonen

Tittel

Emissions leakage and subsidies for pollution abatement. Pay the polluter or the supplier of the remedy?

Ansvarlige

Carolyn Fischer, Mads Greaker, Knut Einar Rosendahl

Serie og -nummer

Discussion Papers no. 708

Utgiver

Statistics Norway

Emne

Discussion Papers

ISSN

1892-753X

Antall sider

38

Målform

Engelsk

Om Discussion Papers

Discussion papers comprise research papers intended for international journals and books. A preprint of a Discussion Paper may be longer and more elaborate than a standard journal article as it may include intermediate calculations, background material etc.

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