Immigration

Facts about immigration

Do you know how many immigrants live in Norway, what the most common reasons for immigration are, or where the immigrants come from? Here you will find facts and figures.

Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents

Immigrants in Norway
Ikon av person og globus
Immigrants in Norway
2024
931 081
persons
 Oppgang 6.1 % from the year before
Norwegian-born to immigrant parents
Ikon for voksen med barn
Norwegian-born to immigrant parents
2024
221 459
persons
 Oppgang 3.6 % from the year before
Proportion of immigrants,Proportion of Norwegian-born with immigrant parents

Proportion of the population

Proportion of immigrants
2024
16.8
%
 Oppgang 0.8 percentage points from the year before
Proportion of Norwegian-born with immigrant parents
2024
4.0
%
 Oppgang 0.1 percentage points from the year before

Fertility in the population

Total fertility rates¹

¹ Average number of live births per woman during life

Immigration and emigration

Net immigration
Ikon av voksen og barn
Net immigration is the number of people who have moved to Norway minus the number of people who have moved from Norway in the specified year.
2023
52 578
persons
 Nedgang -5 361 persons from the year before
Net immigration¹

¹ Net immigration is the number of people who have moved to Norway minus the number of people who have moved from Norway in the specified year.

Projected population until 2060

Population by immigrant category

Main alternative (MMM)

Where do the immigrants live?

Where in Norway do most immigrants live?

Share of population in percent

Where in Oslo do most immigrants live?

Share of population in percent

Where do immigrants come from?

Country background for immigrants

Country background for immigrants and Norwegian-born with immigrant parents

Reason for immigration

Immigrants by reason for immigration¹

¹ Nordic citizens are not included in the statistics.
Kvinne i burka eller nikab.
Article / 25 october 2022
Increased family immigration after the corona year 2020

Family immigration rose significantly in 2021 compared to the previous year. However, the number of family immigrations did not rise as much as other types of immigration. Fewer persons came to establish family with persons without immigrant background compared to before the pandemic.

Refugees

Number of refugees and family members of refugees living in Norway
ikon av to voksne ett barn
Number of refugees and family members of refugees living in Norway
2024
315 182
persons
 Oppgang 35 164 persons from the year before
Country background of refugees living in Norway

Asylum seekers

Statistics Norway publishes statistics on those who have legal residence in Norway. We do not have statistics on asylum seekers, ie people who have applied for protection (asylum) in Norway, but have not had their application finally decided.

Statistics and information about asylum seekers can be found at the Norwegian Directorate of Immigration (UDI)

Emigration

Annual emigration¹

¹ Only emigrations to other continents (overseas countries) before 1951.
Where do Norwegian citizens move? Selected countries

Where do those who are moving out again come from? Selected countries

Introduction programme

Introduction program and introduction benefit for newly arrived immigrants is a mandatory scheme for all Norwegian municipalities. Teaching Norwegian language and social studies is central to the introductory scheme, together with work practice and other measures that prepare for participation in working life and / or education.

Proportion of participants in the introductory program who are employed and / or in education one year after completing the program
Ikon av person
Proportion of participants in the introductory program who are employed and / or in education one year after completing the program
2023
65
%
Ingen endring from the year before
Proportion of participants in the introductory program who are employed and / or in education one year after completing the program

Participants in Norwegian language training and social studies
Ikon av diplom
Participants in Norwegian language training and social studies
2023
47 049
participants
 Oppgang 65.8 % from the year before

Naturalisations

Foreign citizens who received Norwegian citizenship
Ikon av flagg
Foreign citizens who received Norwegian citizenship
2023
37 340
persons
 Nedgang -2 029 persons from the year before
Foreign citizens who have been granted Norwegian citizenship

Education

Children in kindergarten

Lower secondary school marks

Completion rates of pupils in upper secondary education¹

¹ Share of pupils/apprentices who have completed upper secondary education within five/six years
Students in higher education¹

¹ Proportion of registered cohort (19-24 years)
Educational attainment of the population

Educational attainment of immigrants

Labour market and earnings

Employment by country background (20 - 66 years)

Average monthly salary for immigrants
ikon av mynter
Average monthly salary for immigrants
2023
50 230
NOK
 
Average monthly salary for other residents
ikon av hånd med mynter
Average monthly salary for other residents
2023
58 180
NOK
 
Average monthly salary by country of origin

Economy

Children aged 0-17 in households with persistently low income

Living conditions

Living conditions

Ownership of persons

Crowded dwelling

Electoral turnout

Electoral turnout at general election, muncipal council and country council elections

Attitudes

Attitudes towards refugees' and asylum seekers' access to residence permits in Norway. Compared to today, should it be easier, more difficult or remain the same as today?

Most immigrants make an important contribution to Norwegian working life,Most immigrants abuse the system of social benefits,Most immigrants enrich the cultural life in Norway,Most immigrants are a cause of insecurity in society

Allegations about immigrants

Most immigrants make an important contribution to Norwegian working life
2024
82
% strongly agree or agree on the whole
 
Most immigrants abuse the system of social benefits
2024
19
% strongly agree or agree on the whole
 
Most immigrants enrich the cultural life in Norway
2024
75
% strongly agree or agree on the whole
 
Most immigrants are a cause of insecurity in society
2024
22
% strongly agree or agree on the whole
 

Religion

Christians outside the Church of Norway,Muslims,Buddhists,Hindu

Religious communities in Norway that receive public support

Christians outside the Church of Norway
2024
381 059
members
 Oppgang 4 504 members from the year before
Muslims
2024
190 452
medlemmer
 Oppgang 7 845 members from the year before
Buddhists
2024
22 768
members
 Oppgang 556 members from the year before
Hindu
2024
13 871
members
 Oppgang 730 members from the year before